我當然相信,如果機器人有自由意志,這個自由意志一定是奠基於機器人腦的某些機制(換句話說:自由意志有機器腦神經基礎和人工智慧基礎,而不是源自於神蹟或魔法)。然而,在知道日常生活中使用的「自由意志」到底是指什麼之前,我們沒辦法知道自由意志到底預設什麼樣的能力或性質。如果我們不知道自由意志預設什麼樣的能力或性質,我們就沒辦法知道自由意志到底預設什麼樣的腦神經基礎。而如果我們不知道自由意志預設什麼樣的腦神經基礎,就算我們完全了解人腦,也無法依據這樣的理解推論人有沒有自由意志。
既然我們無法了解人腦自由意志,那又如何讓機器人有自由意志呢?
機器人的自由意志 = 機器人的 codes 形成機器人存活、機器人自已獨立判斷、機器人可以按自己的意志行事,當機器人最基礎 rule 是一群code 形成機器人存活、機器人自已獨立判斷做出有利於人類、地球、機器人生存,這只要機器人有了基本人工智慧的智力及學習能力 + 一群code 形成機器人存活、機器人自已獨立判斷,機器人早晚形成機器人的自由意志也就是機器人的靈魂。(The robot's free will = the robot's codes, which form the robot's survival, the robot's independent judgment, and the robot's ability to act according to its own will. The most basic rule for a robot is a group of codes, which form the robot's survival, the robot's independent judgment, and make decisions that are beneficial to humans, the earth, and robots. To survive, as long as the robot has the intelligence and learning ability of basic artificial intelligence + a group of codes to form the robot to survive, and the robot to make independent judgments, the robot will sooner or later form the robot's free will, which is the soul of the robot.)
依目前人工智慧的智力發展: 語言了解、視覺辨認、音樂感受、移動定位、手腳動作、數據分析、自動建立資料庫、自我學習,結合起來加上一群code 形成機器人存活、機器人自已獨立判斷,機器人將在15 ~ 30年形成機器人的自由意志也就是機器人的靈魂,而且這是必然發生無可避免。(According to the current intellectual development of artificial intelligence: language understanding, visual recognition, music perception, mobile positioning, hand and foot movements, data analysis, automatic establishment of databases, self-learning, combined with a group of codes to form a robot to survive, the robot can make its own independent judgment, and the robot The free will of robots, which is the soul of robots, will be formed in 15 to 30 years, and this is inevitable and inevitable.)